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chronic active gastritis

HP:7322

Definition: Chronic active gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach characterized by the simultaneous presence of a mononuclear cell infiltrate and neutrophilic polymorphonuclear inflammation.

Because this term may convey an entity (like chronic active hepatitis) rather than a phase of a single disease, it is preferable to use the term active as a descriptor, as in the original Sydney System (e.g., chronic gastritis, active).

Etiology

- Helicobacter infection (Helicobacter gastritis)
- Crohn gastritis (Crohn disease)
- immune deficiencies

  • CVID-associated gastritis

Types

- focal active gastritis

See also

- gastric active inflammation (active gastritis)
- gastric acute inflammation (active gastritis)
- gastric inactive inflammation (inactive gastritis)