CAH, adrenogenital syndrome
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Endocrine disease
Articles
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congenital adrenal hyperplasia
15 April 2005 -
17-hydroxylase deficiency
26 May 2009Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17α-hydroxylase deficiency is an uncommon form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia resulting from a defect in the gene for the enzyme CYP17A1.
17-alpha hydroxylase deficiency causes 1% of congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
All patients have female external genitalia due to increased deoxycorticosterone and arterial hypertension.
It produces decreased synthesis of both cortisol and sex steroids, with resulting increase in mineralocorticoid production. (...) -
multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
19 June 2004Definition: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant hereditary disorder characterized by multiple parathyroid, pancreatic, duodenal, and pituitary neuroendocrine tumors. Nonendocrine mesenchymal tumors, such as lipomas, collagenomas, and angiofibromas have also been reported.Multiple endocrine neoplasia type I is caused by mutation in the MEN1 gene.
Nota bene: Multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes (MENs) - Other forms of multiple endocrine neoplasia include (...) -
17,20-desmolase deficiency
22 July 2010Synopsis
ambiguous genitalia
in utero virilization of female fetus
fetal and maternal virilization associated with pregnancy
normal karyotype / normal female genotype
extremely high levels of pregnenolone, pregnenolone sulfate, progesterone d in association with low plasma levels of delta 4-androstenedione, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone and its sulfate
cortisol 17OH-progesterone and ACTH levels and plasma renin activity normal.
all the progestagens rise further after (...) -
11-hydroxylase deficiency
26 May 200911β-Hydroxylase deficiency, 11beta-hydroxylase deficiency
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3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
25 May 20093β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase