Cell

Articles

• cardiomyocytes
  18 November 2003

  Adj. cardiomyocytic; cardiac myocytes, cardiomyocyte
  Digital slides
  NCK2-18: normal endomyocardial biopsy (PAS)
  NCK2-19: normal endomyocardial biopsy (PAS diastase)
  Definition: The myocardium is composed primarily of a collection of specialized muscle cells called cardiac myocytes or cardiomyocytes.
  They are arranged largely in a circumferential and spiral orientation around the left ventricle, the chamber that pumps blood to the systemic circulation.
  Cardiac myocytes have five (...)

• melanocytes
  1 March 2004

  melanocyte Adj. melanocytic
  Images
  multinucleated melanocytes https://twitter.com/JMGardnerMD/status/632184745552535552
  Melanocytes, after cell division, separate and migrate along the basement membrane; they extend their dendrites and establish multiple contacts with keratinocytes.
  Once adhesion is established, keratinocytes control melanocyte growth and expression of cell surface receptors.
  Pathology (melanocytic pathology)
  melanocytic anomalies melanocytic skin anomalies (...)

• marrow stromal cells
  2 January 2006

  References
  Dezawa M, Hoshino M, Nabeshima Y, Ide C. Marrow stromal cells: implications in health and disease in the nervous system. Curr Mol Med. 2005 Nov;5(7):723-32. PMID: #16305495#

• NK cells
  29 November 2007

  Natural killer (NK) cells express cell surface receptors that recognize major histocompatibility complex class I peptides (MIM.142800) and inhibit NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
  NK cell receptors belong to 2 distinct groups: the immunoglobulin superfamily for the killer cell inhibitory receptors (KIRs) (MIM.602992), and the C-type lectin superfamily for the NKG2 receptors (MIM.161555).
  These inhibitory receptors possess ’immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs’ (ITIMs) in their (...)

• keratinocytes
  3 December 2003

  WP
  Definition : A keratinocyte is the predominant cell type in the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin, constituting 90% of the cells found there. Those keratinocytes found in the basal layer (stratum basale) of the skin are sometimes referred to as "basal cells" or "basal keratinocytes".
  Pathology
  vacuolated keratinocytes
  dysplastic keratinocytes
  tumoral keratinocytes
  mitotic keratinocytes
  https://twitter.com/DrAldehyde/status/1295867333580410880
  necrotic keratinocytes (...)

• dendrocytes
  24 October 2003

  cutaneous dendrocytes, dermal dendritic cells, dermal dendrocytes

• rhabdomyocytes
  28 May 2007

  See also
  Myocytes cardiomyocytes
  References
  Bottinelli R, Reggiani C. Human skeletal muscle fibres: molecular and functional diversity. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2000;73(2-4):195-262. PMID: #10958931#
  Anversa P, Nadal-Ginard B: Myocyte renewal and ventricular remodeling. Nature 415:240, 2002.

• rod cells
  8 March 2007

  The retina consists of three main cellular layers (right): a rod cells (R) and cone cells (C) layer or photoreceptor layer, a layer of interneurons (bipolar interneurons, horizontal interneurons, amacrine cells) and the ganglion cell layer, whose axons form the optic nerve, connecting retina and brain.
  The photoreceptors are oriented in the same plane as incoming light, which funnels through the inner to the OS.
  The outer segment contains a dense array of light-sensitive, hollow discs, (...)

• macrophages
  24 October 2003

  Adj. macrophagic . Histocytes WKP
  See also : histiocytes
  Images
  sea-blue histiocytes https://twitter.com/KyleBradleyMD/status/748512208993271808
  leishmania bodies in macrophages https://twitter.com/JCandidoXavier/status/1509085650066284545
  Macrophages exist in almost all animals. In some invertebrates, mesenchymal cells, endothelial cells or fibroblast-like cells can transform into macrophages.
  In vertebrates, primitive macrophages first develop in yolk sac hematopoiesis and (...)

• adult stem cells
  1 December 2003

  References
  Korbling M, Estrov Z. Adult stem cells for tissue repair - a new therapeutic concept? N Engl J Med. 2003 Aug 7;349(6):570-82. PMID: #12904523#
  Verfaillie CM. Adult stem cells: assessing the case for pluripotency. Trends Cell Biol. 2002 Nov;12(11):502-8. PMID: #12446111#
  Korbling M, Estrov Z. Adult stem cells for tissue repair - a new therapeutic concept? N Engl J Med. 2003 Aug 7;349(6):570-82. PMID: (...)

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