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Case #11247 - Tetraphocomelia and renal agenesis

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Tetraphocomelia, renal agenesis, severe facial dysmorphism Tetraphocomelia, renal agenesis, severe facial dysmorphism Tetraphocomelia, renal agenesis, severe facial dysmorphism Anomalous thumb, 3th-4th syndactyly Micrognathia and severe microtia/anotia Micrognathia, nasal hypoplasia, hypertelorism Anotia and microtia Anotia and microtia Upper limb severe hypoplasia with club hand Posterior medial cleft palate, severe nasal hypoplasia Female genital hypoplasia, anterior anus Upper limb severe hypoplasia with club hand

Synopsis

- femal fetus, 20 weeks, 181g
- 46, XX
- severe oligohydramnios
- intra-uterine growth retardation (IUGR)
- medial posterior cleft palate medial posterior
- short neck
- hypertelorism

- facial dysmorphism

- narrow thorax

  • ten gracile ribs

- phocomelia (tetraphocomelia)

  • four very short limbs

- upper limb anomalies

- lower limb anomalies

  • bilateral very short lower limbs
  • bilateral femoral hypoplasia
  • bilateral fibular aplasia
  • bilateral tibial aplasia
  • bilateral anomalous feet position
  • bilateral lower limb pre-axial hexadactyly
  • foot 2th-3th digits syndactyly
  • quadriplication hallux

- renal agenesis

- vertebral malformations

Diagnostic hypothesis

- Roberts syndrome
- Otopalatodigital syndrome type 2 (MIM.304120)

Candidate genes

- ?