Human pathology

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PHB

MIM.176705 17q21

prohibitin

Prohibitin is a 30-kD intracellular, antiproliferative protein.

Localization

- Mitochondrial Prohibitin is localized to the mitochondria where it might have a role in the maintenance of mitochondrial function and protection against senescence.
- Nuclear-localized PHB has potential roles as a tumor suppressor, an anti-proliferative protein, a regulator of cell-cycle progression and in apoptosis.
- PHB might also function as a cell-surface receptor for an as-yet0unidentified ligand.

Pathology

- mutations in mammary carcinomas (breast cancer)

References

- Mishra S, Murphy LC, Nyomba BL, Murphy LJ. Prohibitin: a potential target for new therapeutics. Trends Mol Med. 2005 Apr;11(4):192-7. PMID: 15823758