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CD107a

MIM.153330

lysosome-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP-1)

See: LAMP1

Functions

- surface antigen transiently present on cell surface of CD8+ T cells after release of cytolytic granules

- basophil activation antigen

- expression correlates with aggressiveness of melanocytic neoplasms

- critical to phagosomes acquiring microbicidal capabilities

- ligand to E-selectin mediated cell adhesion

Use

- defective CD107a surface expression discriminates between genetic subtypes of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

- used to measure degranulation in CD8+ T cells by flow cytometry and NK cell activity / cytolytic capacity

Positive staining

- primarily endosome-lysosome membranes, 1-2% on plasma membrane
- degranulated platelets
- activated neutrophils
- T cells
- endothelium