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Abcess

Subcutaneous abcess Periappendicular abcess in appendicitis Cryptic abcess in active Crohn colitis Cryptic abcess in active Crohn colitis

Definition: Abscesses are localized collections of purulent inflammatory tissue caused by suppuration buried in a tissue, an organ, or a confined space. They are produced by deep seeding of pyogenic bacteria into a tissue.

- Abscesses have a central region that appears as a mass of necrotic leukocytes and tissue cells. There is usually a zone of preserved neutrophils around this necrotic focus, and outside this region vascular dilation and parenchymal and fibroblastic proliferation occur, indicating the beginning of repair.

- In time, the abscess may become walled off and ultimately replaced by connective tissue.

Videos

- Peri-appendiceal abscess

Localization

- cerebral abcess
- pulmonary abcess
- cutaneous abcess
- renal abcess