chromosome 1, Ch.1
Home > B. Cellular pathology > Chromosomes
Chromosomes
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Chr.1
6 March 2004 -
Chr.X
20 November 2003X-chromosome, chromosome X, Ch.X, X chomosome
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chromosomes
16 September 2003chromosomes. Waldeyer, 1888. (gk. chroma: colour; soma: body).
Definition: The self-replicating genetic structures of cells containing the cellular DNA that bears in its nucleotide sequence the linear array of genes. In prokaryotes, chromosomal DNA is circular, and the entire genome is carried on one chromosome. Eukaryotic genomes consist of a number of chromosomes whose DNA is associated with different kinds of proteins.
During 97% of a cell’s life its DNA is streched out into a thread (...)