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histone acetyltransferases

Sunday 23 November 2003

Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) have been isolated from various organisms. HATs are highly diverse and generally contain multiple subunits. The functions of the catalytic subunit depend largely on the context of the other subunits in the complex.

HAT complexes have specialized roles in chromosome decondensation, DNA-damage repair and the modification of non-histone substrates, as well as their role in the broader epigenetic landscape, including the role of protein domains within HAT complexes and the dynamic interplay between HAT complexes and existing histone modifications.

References

- Lee KK, Workman JL. Histone acetyltransferase complexes: one size doesn’t fit all. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Apr;8(4):284-95. PMID: 17380162

- Doyon Y, Cote J. The highly conserved and multifunctional NuA4 HAT complex. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2004 Apr;14(2):147-54. PMID: 15196461

- Carrozza MJ, Utley RT, Workman JL, Cote J. The diverse functions of histone acetyltransferase complexes. Trends Genet. 2003 Jun;19(6):321-9. PMID: 12801725