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Joubert syndrome

Joubert's syndrome, Cerebello-oculo-renal syndromes (CORs)

 

Joubert syndrome (JS) is an autosomal recessive developmental brain condition characterized by hypoplasia/dysplasia of the cerebellar vermis and by ataxia, hypotonia, oculomotor apraxia, and neonatal breathing dysregulation.

Variants

-  association of JS with retinal dysplasia and nephronophthisis ("JS type B" or "cerebello-oculo-renal syndrome" (CORS)).

-  JBTS3: JS with cortical polymicrogyria (AHI1 mutations)

Loci

-  Joubert syndrome 1 (JBTS1) locus: 9q34

-  CORS1: NPHP1 Gene Deletion at 2q13 (also mutated in juvenile nephronophtisis) (#15138899#)

-  CORS2 Locus: 11p12-q13.3 (#12908130#)

-  JBTS3: AHI1 germline mutations in JS with cortical polymicrogyria

References

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