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cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Cytolytic lymphocytes, CTLs, cytotoxic lymphocytes

 

Cytolytic lymphocytes (CTLs) are characterized by their inclusion of cytoplasmic granules containing effector molecules that can mediate target cell death. One mechanism of lymphocyte-mediated killing is the induction of target cell apoptosis. Central to this autolytic pathway is the activation of an endogenous endonuclease that degrades target cell DNA.

See also

-  large granular lymphocytes
-  TIA1
-  granzyme-B (GZMB)

References

-  Hong W. Cytotoxic T lymphocyte exocytosis: bring on the SNAREs! Trends Cell Biol. 2005 Dec;15(12):644-50. PMID: #16260137#



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