The SLC26A4 gene encodes an transmembrane anion transporter known as pendrin. Pendrin is an apical porter of iodide in the thyroid.
Pathology
SLC26A4 germline mutations in
-
Pendred syndrome (PDS)(MIM.274600)
- autosomal recessive neurosensory deafness locus 4 (DFNB4 locus at 7q31) (MIM.600791)
- enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome (EVA) (MIM.603545)
SLC26A4 is a susceptibility gene to autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs)
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