X-linked syndrome due to mutations in the arylsulfatase E gene (ARSE) (MIM.300180)
Macroscopical synopsis
short stature
microcephaly
cataracts
nasal hypoplasia
depressed nasal bridge
short nasal septum
hypogonadism (in contiguous gene syndrome patients)
paravertebral stippling
epiphyseal stippling
distal phalangeal hypoplasia
ichthyosis (in contiguous gene syndrome patients)
developmental delay
anosmia (in contiguous gene syndrome patients)
Etiology
mutations in the arylsulfatase E gene (ARSE) (MIM.300180)
possible contiguous gene syndrome due to loss of adjacent genes STS (MIM.308100) and KAL1 (MIM.308700) on Xp22.3 via deletions and translocations