Microscopical variants
conventional osteosarcoma
chondroblastic osteosarcoma
telangiectatic osteosarcoma
Topographic variants
parosteal osteosarcoma (juxtacortical osteosarcoma)
Localization
ilac osteosarcoma
femoral osteosarcoma
Etiology
Loci ivolved
3q26 | |
4q32-q34 | |
13q14.1-q14.2 | RB |
17p13.1 | TP53 |
18q22 | DCC |
Oncogenes overexpression
Gene amplification
MDM2 | 5-10% |
HER2 | 40% |
References
Sandberg AA, Bridge JA. Updates on the cytogenetics and molecular genetics of bone and soft tissue tumors: osteosarcoma and related tumors. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2003 Aug;145(1):1-30. PMID: #12885459#