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dermatitis herpetiformis

 

CLINICAL FEATURES:
-  intensely pruritic symmetric vesicles on extensor surfaces of extremities
-  usual onset in childhood
-  rare mucous membrane involvement
-  gluten-sensitive enteropathy (HLA-A1, HLA-B8, HLA-DR3)

HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES:
-  subepidermal blisters with neutrophilic microabcesses in papillary dermal tips
-  lymphocytic infiltrate around superficial vascular plexus

IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE:
-  granular IgA and C3 in papillary dermal tips

DIFFERENTIAL:
-  linear IgA bullous dermatosis - chronic bullous disease of childhood
-  epidermolysis bullosa acquisita
-  bullous lupus erythematosus
-  cicatricial pemphigoid
-  bullous pemphigoid
-  pustular drug eruption

RETURN TO: subepidermal blistering diseases



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