Human pathology

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complex tumoral karyotypes

complex cancer karyotypes

Epithelial tumors commonly show complex and variable karyotypes that obscure the identification of general patterns of the karyotypic evolution.

Exemples

- epithelial tumors

See also

- common patterns of karyotypic evolution.
- hypodiploid pathway
- hyperdiploid pathway
- karyotypic entropy

References

- Hoglund M, Frigyesi A, Sall T, Gisselsson D, Mitelman F. Statistical behavior of complex cancer karyotypes. Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2005 Apr;42(4):327-41. PMID: 15645488

- Hoglund M, Gisselsson D, Hansen GB, Mitelman F. Wilms tumors develop through two distinct karyotypic pathways. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2004 Apr 1;150(1):9-15. PMID: 15041217