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Case #11247 - Tetraphocomelia and renal agenesis

Synopsis

- femal fetus, 20 weeks, 181g
- 46, XX
- severe oligohydramnios
- intra-uterine growth retardation (IUGR)
- medial posterior cleft palate medial posterior
- short neck
- hypertelorism

- facial dysmorphism

- narrow thorax

- phocomelia (tetraphocomelia)

  • four very short limbs

- upper limb anomalies

- lower limb anomalies

  • bilateral very short lower limbs
  • bilateral femoral hypoplasia
  • bilateral fibular aplasia
  • bilateral tibial aplasia
  • bilateral anomalous feet position
  • bilateral lower limb pre-axial hexadactyly
  • foot 2th-3th digits syndactyly
  • quadriplication hallux

- renal agenesis

- vertebral malformations

Diagnostic hypothesis

- Roberts syndrome
- Otopalatodigital syndrome type 2 (MIM.304120)

Candidate genes

- ?